2025 Session Last amended: 2021 session

§ 204C.21 — Counting Ballots; Piling System

Plain-Language Summary

Ballots are counted by sorting them into piles: one pile for each candidate who got votes, separate piles for blank and defective ballots. After sorting, judges check each pile for errors, count the ballots in each pile, and record the totals. Ballots can be stacked crosswise in groups of 25 to make counting easier. At a primary, partisan ballots are separated by party first.

Practical Notes
The piling system is a transparent, manual counting method. Ballots are reused for counting each office, so one ballot is examined multiple times. At a primary, the partisan and nonpartisan ballots are counted separately.