Chapter 17 — Agricultural Commodities Promotion Act
Minnesota Statutes Chapter 17 — Agricultural Commodities Promotion Act
116J.9671
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
116J.9672
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
116J.9673
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.01
Creation of Department; Commissioner; Deputy
Creates the Minnesota Department of Agriculture and gives the governor power to appoint the commissioner.
17.013
Delegations of Powers to Deputy Commissioner
The commissioner of agriculture can give the deputy commissioner authority to act in their place.
17.02
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.03
Powers and Duties of Commissioner
Lists the main powers and duties of the commissioner of agriculture, including promoting farming and enforcing …
17.031
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.032
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.033
License and Permit Surcharges
The commissioner of agriculture may collect a surcharge on all licensing and permitting transactions handled by the …
17.035
Venison Distribution and Reimbursement
A licensed meat processor may apply to the commissioner of agriculture for reimbursement of $150 toward the documented …
17.037
This section has been renumbered. Its provisions now appear at Minnesota Statutes section 28A.0753.
17.038
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.039
Ethical Guidelines for Farm Advocates
Farm advocates who work with farmers must follow ethical guidelines set by the commissioner.
17.04
Enforcement of Food Laws
The commissioner must enforce all state laws about preventing fraud in food manufacturing and sales.
17.041
Agricultural Emergency Account; Appropriation
Creates an emergency fund for the agriculture department to respond to agricultural crises.
17.042
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.045
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.05
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.055
Emerging Farmers
Creates a working group to help new and underserved farmers get started in agriculture.
17.06
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.07
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.08
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.09
This section has been renumbered. Its provisions now appear at Minnesota Statutes section 17.03, subdivision 4.
17.10
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.101
Promotional Activities
The agriculture commissioner promotes the production and marketing of Minnesota farm products through advertising, trade …
17.1015
Promotional Expenditures
The commissioner can spend money on promotional activities jointly with private businesses to market farm products.
17.1016
Cooperative Grants
The agriculture commissioner may run a grant program to help farmers finance new cooperatives that process agricultural …
17.1017
Food Retail Improvement and Development Program
Creates a program to develop and improve food retail stores in underserved areas.
17.1018
Food Retail Improvement and Development Program Advisory Committee
This section creates the Food Retail Improvement and Development Program Advisory Committee, appointed by the …
17.102
Minnesota Grown Label
Creates the Minnesota Grown label to identify products grown or raised in Minnesota.
17.1025
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.103
This section was repealed or renumbered and has no operative text here. The body cross-references section 116J.9671, …
17.104
This section was repealed or renumbered and has no operative text here. The body cross-references section 116J.9672, …
17.105
This section was repealed or renumbered and has no operative text here. The body cross-references section 116J.9673, …
17.106
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.107
Farm Equipment Safety and Maintenance Program for Youth
Sets up a farm equipment safety program for young people, run with the Minnesota Extension Service.
17.108
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.109
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.11
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.110
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.114
Sustainable Agriculture
Directs the commissioner to research and promote sustainable farming practices in Minnesota.
17.115
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.116
Sustainable Agriculture Demonstration Grants
Creates a grant program for farmers to demonstrate sustainable agriculture methods.
17.1161
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.117
Agriculture Best Management Practices Loan Program
Provides low-interest loans to farmers for adopting best management practices that protect water quality.
17.118
Livestock Investment Grant Program
Provides grants to help livestock farmers invest in their operations and expand production.
17.119
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.1195
Farm Safety Grant and Outreach Programs
Creates two farm safety grant programs and a safety outreach campaign run by the commissioner of agriculture. Tractor …
17.12
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.13
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.133
Farm Down Payment Assistance Grants
Authorizes the agriculture commissioner to award farm down payment assistance grants of up to $20,000 per eligible …
17.134
Soil Health Financial Assistance Program
Creates a program to give farmers financial help for adopting soil health practices.
17.135
Farm Disposal of Solid Waste
Farmers can dispose of some solid waste on their own land without a state permit.
17.136
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.138
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.139
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.14
This section has been repealed. Its subdivisions were repealed at different times.
17.15
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.16
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.17
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.18
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.181
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.19
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.20
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.201
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.202
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.203
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.204
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.205
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.206
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.207
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.208
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.209
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.21
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.211
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.212
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.213
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.214
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.215
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.216
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.217
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.218
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.219
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.22
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.23
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.231
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.24
This section has been renumbered. Its subdivisions were moved to other sections.
17.25
This section has been renumbered. The content formerly located here was moved to section 17.042.
17.26
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.27
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.28
This section was renumbered and is no longer found at 17.28. Its content was moved to section 308.92. Refer to that …
17.29
This section no longer holds operative text because its subdivisions were renumbered or repealed. Subdivision 1 was …
17.30
This section was renumbered and is no longer found at 17.30. Its content was moved to section 30.55. Refer to that …
17.31
This section was renumbered and is no longer found at 17.31. Its content was moved to section 30.56. Refer to that …
17.32
This section is a repealed or renumbered stub with no operative statutory text. The body cross-references section 30.57, …
17.33
This section is a repealed or renumbered stub with no operative statutory text. The body cross-references section 30.58, …
17.34
This section is a repealed or reserved stub with no operative statutory text. The body shows only a session-law source …
17.345
Not Determinative for Property Classification
Participating in farming activities listed in this chapter does not automatically change how your property is classified …
17.35
This section is a repealed or reserved stub with no operative statutory text. The body shows only a session-law source …
17.351
Definitions
Defines key terms used in the fur farming laws, including what counts as a fur-bearing animal.
17.352
Agricultural Products and Pursuits
Fur-bearing animals raised on farms are classified as domestic animals, and their products are agricultural products.
17.353
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.354
Application
The fur farming laws do not change any rules about wild animals.
17.36
This section is no longer in effect. The body cross-references section 31.73, indicating the material was renumbered or …
17.37
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.41
Grain Defined
Defines the term "grain" for purposes of this chapter unless the context clearly requires a different meaning. Grain …
17.42
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.43
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.44
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.445
Inspections and Services; Fees
This section governs honey bee and apiary inspections by the commissioner of agriculture. On request, the commissioner …
17.45
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.451
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.452
Farm-raised Cervidae
This section addresses farm-raised Cervidae (such as farmed deer and elk). It classifies farmed Cervidae as livestock …
17.453
Definitions
Defines terms used in the ratite (ostrich, emu, rhea) farming law, including who counts as an owner.
17.454
Ratitae
Ratites like ostriches, emus, and rheas are classified as livestock, not wild animals.
17.455
Definitions
Defines terms used in the llama farming law, including what counts as a llama.
17.456
Llama
Llamas are classified as livestock, not wild animals, for purposes of Minnesota law.
17.457
Restricted Species
Regulates "restricted species," meaning pigs, boars, peccaries, and other members of the Suidae and Tayassuidae …
17.458
Agroforestry
Defines agroforestry as growing short-rotation woody crops and classifies it as agriculture.
17.459
Horses
Horses and other equines are classified as livestock under Minnesota law.
17.46
Short Title
Provides the short title for the Aquaculture Development Act.
17.47
Definitions
Defines key terms used in the Aquaculture Development Act, including aquaculture and aquatic farmer.
17.49
Aquaculture Program and Promotion
Directs that aquaculture programs in the state be coordinated through the commissioner of agriculture, who leads …
17.491
Aquaculture is Agricultural Pursuit
Aquaculture (fish farming) is officially classified as an agricultural pursuit.
17.492
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.494
Aquaculture Permits; Rules
The agriculture commissioner acts as the permit and license coordinator for aquatic farmers and helps them obtain the …
17.495
Appeal Procedures
If a state agency denies a license to a fish farmer, it must explain why in writing.
17.496
Quarantine Facility; Rules
By July 1, 1992, the commissioner of natural resources had to adopt rules, in consultation with the commissioner of …
17.497
Exotic Species Importation; Rules
The DNR sets rules for importing exotic fish species into Minnesota.
17.498
Rules; Financial Assurance
This section directs the Pollution Control Agency to set water quality permit requirements for aquaculture facilities …
17.4981
General Conditions for Regulation of Aquatic Farms
Sets the basic rules for licensed aquatic farms, including that cultured fish are not wildlife.
17.4982
Definitions
Defines terms used in the aquatic farm regulations, including types of facilities and species.
17.4983
Aquatic Farm Operations
Explains what aquatic farm operators can and cannot do with their fish, including buying and selling.
17.4984
Aquatic Farm License
Requires anyone operating a fish farm to get an aquatic farm license from the commissioner.
17.4985
Transportation of Aquatic Life
Sets rules for transporting fish within Minnesota, including health certificates and permits.
17.4986
Importation of Aquatic Life
Sets rules for importing fish into Minnesota, including disease testing requirements.
17.4987
Stocking Private Aquatic Life
You cannot release farm-raised fish into public waters without a transportation and stocking permit.
17.4988
License and Inspection Fees
Sets the license and inspection fees for aquatic farming. The annual base aquatic farming license fee is $210, plus an …
17.4989
Fish Sample Collecting
Sets training requirements for people who collect fish samples for disease testing.
17.499
Transportation or Importation of Saltwater Aquatic Life; Quarantine Requirement
This section requires a transportation permit before importing or moving saltwater aquatic life within Minnesota, unless …
17.4991
Disease Transmission
This section sets rules to prevent the spread of fish disease from aquaculture facilities into public waters. A licensee …
17.4992
Game Fish and Native Rough Fish
Sets rules for buying and selling game fish and native rough fish raised on aquatic farms.
17.4993
Minnows
Regulates how minnows can be taken from public waters for fish farming.
17.4994
Sucker Eggs
Sucker eggs can be taken from public waters with a special license endorsement.
17.4995
Receipts to the Game and Fish Fund
Money from aquatic farm licenses and fees goes into the state game and fish fund.
17.4996
White Earth Indian Reservation
Special rules apply for aquatic life from public waters on the White Earth Indian Reservation.
17.4997
Rules
The commissioner can adopt rules to carry out the aquatic farm laws.
17.4998
Violations; Penalty
Unless a different penalty is set, breaking the aquatic farm laws (sections 17.4981 to 17.4997) or the commissioner's …
17.4999
Storage, Handling, and Disposal of Fish Manure
Fish manure from aquatic farm operations is subject to the same state law and rule requirements as other animal manures. …
17.50
Policy
Minnesota policy is to explore new uses for farm products to help the agricultural economy grow.
17.51
Citation; Agricultural Commodities Promotion Act
This is the short title for the Agricultural Commodities Promotion Act.
17.52
Purpose
Declares it is in the public interest for farmers to promote their products through organized councils.
17.53
Definitions
Defines terms used in the Agricultural Commodities Promotion Act, like producer, handler, and commodity.
17.54
Councils
A commodity research and promotion council may be created for the producers of an agricultural commodity by filing a …
17.55
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.56
Council to Formulate and Submit Promotional Order
The first commodity council must create a promotional order within 15 days of being certified.
17.57
Additional Powers and Duties of Council
This section lists additional powers and duties of a commodity council. Each council must adopt rules to administer its …
17.58
Powers and Duties of Commissioner
This section sets out the powers and duties of the commissioner over commodity councils. With the commissioner's …
17.59
Fees to Defray Expenses
A promotional order must set checkoff fees high enough to cover the costs of creating and running the order, but the …
17.60
Compensation and Expenses
Commodity council members receive per diem pay and expense reimbursement for their service.
17.601
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.61
Legal Counsel
Commodity councils can hire their own attorney to provide legal advice.
17.62
Council Records
A commodity council's records are open to the public and may be inspected by anyone for any lawful purpose. The council …
17.63
Refund of Fees
Most producers may have their checkoff fee fully or partially refunded if it was paid on time and they request the …
17.64
Termination of Order
This section sets out two ways to suspend or end a commodity promotional order. The council, after consulting the …
17.65
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.66
Permitted Activities
Activities done under the commodity promotion act to promote farm products are permitted and legal.
17.67
Penalty for Violations
Anyone who violates sections 17.51 to 17.69 or a rule the commissioner adopts under them is guilty of a misdemeanor. …
17.68
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.69
Nonliability of State
The state is not liable for anything done by the commissioner or commodity councils under this act.
17.691
Citation
This is the short title for the Agricultural Marketing and Bargaining Act of 1973.
17.692
Declaration of Policy
Declares state policy to support farmers' right to organize and bargain collectively with buyers.
17.693
Definitions
Defines terms used in the agricultural bargaining act, like association, handler, and producer.
17.694
Accreditation
Explains how a farmers' association gets accredited to bargain collectively with buyers.
17.695
Marketing and Bargaining Committee
Once accredited, a farmers' association must set up a marketing and bargaining committee.
17.696
Unfair Practices of Handlers and Associations
Lists unfair practices that buyers and farmers' associations cannot use during bargaining.
17.697
Informational Exchanges; Dispute Resolution
Sets up mediation and dispute resolution for disagreements between farmers and buyers.
17.698
Factors to Be Considered in Mediation and Arbitration
Lists factors that mediators and arbitrators must consider when resolving farm bargaining disputes.
17.699
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.70
Violation Procedure
The commissioner investigates violations of the bargaining act and can issue cease and desist orders.
17.701
Rules
The commissioner can adopt rules to administer the agricultural marketing and bargaining act.
17.702
Negotiation Classes Required
After an association of producers is accredited, at least two members of the bargaining teams from both the association …
17.703
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.710
Agricultural Contracts
This section bars confidentiality clauses that gag agricultural producers. For a production or marketing contract …
17.711
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.712
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.713
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.714
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.715
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7155
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.716
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.717
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.718
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.719
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.72
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.721
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.722
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.723
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.724
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7241
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7242
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7243
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7244
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7245
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7246
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.725
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.726
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.727
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.728
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.7285
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.729
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.73
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.74
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.75
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.76
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.80
State Agricultural Land Preservation and Conservation Policy
Minnesota's policy is to preserve farmland and prevent unnecessary conversion to non-agricultural uses.
17.81
Definitions
Defines terms used in the agricultural land preservation law, like agricultural land and agency action.
17.82
Prohibited Agency Action
State agencies must refer to the agriculture commissioner any action that would harm 10 or more acres of farmland.
17.83
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.84
Duties of Commissioner
Within 30 days of receiving the notice described in section 17.82, the commissioner must review the agency's proposed …
17.844
Livestock Production Policy
Minnesota's policy is to promote livestock production on family farms using environmentally sound practices.
17.85
Laboratory Services
Creates a laboratory services account to fund testing done by the agriculture department's labs.
17.86
Urban Forest Promotion and Development
This section sets up a joint, multi-agency program to promote and develop urban forests across Minnesota. The University …
17.861
Replacement of Mercury Manometers
The commissioner, working with the Pollution Control Agency, dairy equipment manufacturers and suppliers, and other …
17.90
Definitions
Defines key terms used in the agricultural contract laws, like contractor, producer, and agricultural commodity.
17.91
Required Language
Agricultural contracts must include language about mediation, arbitration, and risk disclosure.
17.92
Recapture of Capital Investment Required by an Agricultural Contract
If a company cancels a farm contract that required the farmer to invest in equipment, the company must pay damages.
17.93
Parent Company Responsibility for Contracts of Subsidiaries
When a subsidiary company holds a farm contract, the parent company is responsible too.
17.94
Implied Promise of Good Faith
All agricultural contracts include an implied promise that both sides will act in good faith.
17.941
Producer's Right to Cancel
Farmers can cancel an agricultural contract within three business days of receiving a signed copy.
17.942
Cover Sheet Requirements
An agricultural contract entered into or substantively amended after January 1, 2001, must include a cover sheet as its …
17.943
Contract Format
Agricultural contracts must be written in clear, readable language with proper formatting.
17.944
Review by Commissioner
A contractor may voluntarily submit an agricultural contract to the commissioner to review whether it complies with the …
17.9441
Limits on Remedies
This section limits the remedies available for violations of the agricultural contract readability requirements in …
17.9442
Applicability of Contract Requirements
Lists which agricultural contract requirements apply to different types of farming agreements.
17.9443
Waiver of Contract Provisions is Void
Any contract term that tries to waive the agricultural contract protections is void and unenforceable.
17.945
Rules
The commissioner can adopt rules to enforce the agricultural contract laws.
17.95
Department of Agriculture Ombudsman
The agriculture department has an ombudsman who helps farmers with complaints and questions.
17.97
Agricultural Input Prepayments
When a farmer or other producer pays in advance for agricultural production inputs for future delivery, such as seed, …
17.98
Dairy Marketing Contracts Excepted
Dairy marketing agreements between producers and milk buyers are exempt from the contract rules.
17.981
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.982
Criminal and Administrative Penalties
A person who violates a provision of chapter 25 or 31B for which no penalty has been prescribed is guilty of a …
17.983
Administrative Penalties and Enforcement
If a person violates a provision of chapter 25 or 31B, the commissioner may issue a written citation by personal service …
17.984
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.985
Passing on the Farm Center
Creates the Passing on the Farm Center to help farmers plan for transferring their farms to the next generation.
17.986
Entry Into Farm Animal Facilities
Law enforcement, peace, and animal control officers may not enter a facility where confined farm animals are kept unless …
17.987
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
17.9891
Purpose
Authorizes the commissioner, in consultation with other state agencies, to implement the Minnesota agricultural water …
17.9892
Definitions
Defines the key terms used in the Minnesota agricultural water quality certification program, including "certification," …
17.9893
Certification Instrument
The commissioner develops a certification tool to evaluate whether farms meet water quality standards.
17.9894
Certifying Agent License
People who certify farms under the water quality program must be licensed as certifying agents.
17.9895
Duties of a Certifying Agent
Certifying agents evaluate farms and determine whether they qualify for water quality certification.
17.9896
Certification Procedures
Sets the step-by-step process for farmers to get certified under the water quality program.
17.9897
Certification Certainty
Once certified, a farm keeps its certification for up to ten years if it follows the program requirements.
17.9898
Audits
The commissioner audits certified farms and certifying agents to make sure they follow the program rules.
17.9899
Data
Data that identifies individual farmers or their locations in the water quality program is kept private.
17.991
Rulemaking
The commissioner can adopt rules to run the water quality certification program.
17.992
Reports
The commissioner must issue a biennial report on the status of the water quality certification program. The report goes …
17.993
Financial Assistance
The commissioner can use gifts and other funds to provide financial help to farmers in the certification program.
28A.0753
Enforcement of Laws by Commissioner
The agriculture commissioner can take legal action against businesses that violate food, dairy, or meat laws.
30.55
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
30.56
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
30.57
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
30.58
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
308.92
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.
31.73
This section has been repealed and is no longer in effect.