2025 Session Last amended: 2021 session

§ 115B.49 — Dry Cleaner Environmental Response and Reimbursement Account

Plain-Language Summary

This section creates the dry cleaner environmental response and reimbursement account within the remediation fund, funded by registration fees, solvent fees, and interest. Dry cleaning facility owners must register annually by October 1 and pay a fee based on size: $500 for fewer than 5 FTE workers, $1,000 for 5–10 FTE, and $1,500 for more than 10 FTE. Sellers of dry cleaning solvents must also collect a fee — $3.50 per gallon of perchloroethylene, $0.70 per gallon of hydrocarbon-based solvents, and $0.35 per gallon of other solvents — and remit it to the Department of Revenue. The commissioner adjusts fees each year as needed to maintain roughly $650,000 of annual income to the account.

Practical Notes
Dry cleaning business owners must register with the Department of Revenue each year and pay the appropriate fee based on how many full-time equivalent workers they have. The fee can be paid in installments (October, January, April, and June) but late payments accrue interest. Solvent sellers — not dry cleaners — are primarily responsible for collecting and remitting the per-gallon solvent fee, though dry cleaners who buy solvents without paying the fee must pay a use fee directly (see section 115B.491). The account funds both the state’s own cleanup costs at dry cleaning sites and reimbursements to owners/operators who clean up their own facilities.