2025 Session Last amended: 2024 session

§ 571.921 — Definitions

Plain-Language Summary

Defines key terms for wage garnishment: 'earnings' includes wages, salary, commissions, bonuses, severance, fees, pension payments, and spousal maintenance (alimony). 'Disposable earnings' means what is left after legally required withholdings (taxes), not voluntary deductions like health insurance.

Practical Notes
Understanding ‘disposable earnings’ is critical because garnishment limits are based on this amount. Only deductions required by law (income tax, Social Security, Medicare) reduce your disposable earnings. Voluntary deductions like health insurance, 401(k) contributions, and charitable donations do not reduce the amount subject to garnishment.