2025 Session Last amended: 2023 session

§ 609.2661 — Murder of Unborn Child in the First Degree

Plain-Language Summary

First-degree murder of an unborn child carries a mandatory life sentence. It includes intentionally causing the death of an unborn child with planning ahead, causing the death during a violent sexual assault on the mother, or causing the death during certain serious felonies like burglary, robbery, kidnapping, or arson.

Practical Notes
This is the most serious charge for causing the death of an unborn child. The mandatory life sentence means the judge has no choice about the length of imprisonment. This law targets third parties who harm pregnant women, not the pregnant woman herself. It mirrors the first-degree murder statute but applies specifically to unborn children.