2025 Session Last amended: 1982 session

§ 14.69 — Scope of Judicial Review

Plain-Language Summary

A court can reverse or modify an agency decision if it violates the constitution, exceeds the agency's authority, was made using unlawful procedures, contains legal errors, is unsupported by substantial evidence, or is arbitrary and capricious. The court can also send the case back for further proceedings.

Practical Notes
These six grounds are the basis for challenging any agency decision on judicial review. The most commonly used are that the decision lacks substantial evidence or is arbitrary and capricious. You must show that your substantial rights were prejudiced by one of these defects.