2025 Session Last amended: 2021 session

§ 609.221 — Assault in the First Degree

Plain-Language Summary

Defines first-degree assault in Minnesota. Covers assaults that inflict great bodily harm (up to 20 years) and assaults against peace officers, prosecutors, judges, or correctional employees using deadly force or causing great bodily harm (up to 25 years with enhanced penalties).

Practical Notes
First-degree assault is a serious felony. ‘Great bodily harm’ means injuries that create a high probability of death, cause permanent disfigurement, or result in the permanent loss or impairment of a body part or organ (e.g., broken bones, internal injuries, loss of consciousness). Enhanced penalties apply when the victim is a law enforcement officer, judge, prosecutor, or corrections employee acting in an official capacity. A conviction can result in up to 20-25 years in prison. Contact a criminal defense attorney immediately.